If I can’t pay my premium, what should I do?
If unexpected expenses come up and you can’t pay your life
insurance premium, you should know the possible consequences.
The effect depends on the type of policy and coverage you have
and the policy terms and conditions.
Term: If you stop paying premiums, your coverage lapses.
Permanent: If you have this type of policy, you will have
the following choices:
Cash out the policy.
This means that you can stop paying the premium and collect the
available cash savings. You will no longer be covered by life
insurance, but you will at least save some of the proceeds of
the policy. You may, however, have to pay taxes on some of the
cash value if the sum exceeds what you have paid in premiums.
Non-forfeiture options
There may be a “reduced paid-up” option. This means that you can
stop paying premiums completely in return for a reduced death
benefit and no cash saving. You may also be able to convert the
permanent policy to an extended term policy for a time period
based on the accumulated cash savings in the policy.
Policy will lapse
If this happens, see if the policy can be reinstated. Some
insurers may allow this if you do it within five years of
lapsing. You will most likely have to pass a physical
examination for the reinstated policy and pay back the premiums
you would have paid plus interest. Annual premiums for the
reinstated policy may be lower than those for a new, comparable
policy.
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